The digital transformation of business has been widely discussed for years now. Though perspectives on this industry-changing evolution vary, a few facets of it are becoming clearer as companies increasingly apply digital technologies to improve specific aspects of their operations. Many of the steps taken by New Belgium Brewing serve as good examples of how this is happening.
New Belgium Brewing is the fourth largest craft brewer in the U.S., producing 850,000 barrels of beer a year with distribution in all 50 states. But in 2011, the company ran headlong into a major constraint. The new bottling line it had installed in 2007 to accommodate double digit growth hit capacity.
With the line running 24 hours a day, seven days a week, the company initially thought it would need to buy another, expensive new bottling line to accommodate continued growth. But it decided to take a closer look at equipment data first.
“We began to look at what our bottling line capacity really was, and we realized that people were calculating it differently," said Ray Matthews, manager of production applications at New Belgium Brewing. "So we decided to approach it from a basic engineering viewpoint [to establish a baseline]. Since the botting line could fill 700 bottles per minute, and we were running it 24/7, that meant we should be producing 294,000 cases per week. Knowing this, the question then became: Why is our biggest week producing just 150,000 cases?”
To better understand what was happening, New Belgium Brewing began speaking to its operators in more depth and discovered that there were numerous and varied perceptions about the causes of downtime and operating speeds. This led them to look deeper into the pieces of equipment that were causing the downtimes and what the root causes for those downtimes were. “This is when we realized we needed more information to know what to solve,” Matthews said.
With the input of a new packaging manager hired around this time, the company selected Aveva’s Wonderware manufacturing execution system (MES) to deliver the information it needed. This choice was made because "we needed an MES to recognize and record line operations factors, expose what factors took the line down and why, and provide a GUI [graphical user interface] for operators to add input for downtime context. We also needed for it [the GUI] to be visually fun to achieve operator engagement,” Matthews said. He added that New Belgium Brewing worked closely with its system integrator, Apex Manufacturing Solutions, to achieve all of these goals with the MES.
With the Wonderware MES in place, the next step was to use the data. “An MES will produce the data, but it won’t change anything if you don't leverage it,” Matthews said. “Implementing technology is 10 percent of the job; 90 percent of the job is applying the technology to improve things.”
Some of the biggest changes resulting from New Belgium Brewing’s application of the Wonderware MES include the creation of:
- Daily and weekly reports of equipment data to understand downtimes and the reasons for them.
- A report that highlights and explains the highest downtime occurrences.
- A new group of “hybrid operators/maintenance personnel” to address the highest downtime offenders.
- A daily morning meeting to review the previous day’s performance and discuss results.
- Operator feedback on the human machine interface (HMI) to help operators understand their progress against the current order and where they are expected to be.
The operator feedback on the HMI has “helped turn operations into a competition," Matthews said. "No one wants to be the operator who’s behind compared to where they should be. On its own, this led to great efficiency improvements.”
Collectively, the changes made at New Belgium Brewing based on application of the data gathered via the Wonderware MES have helped the company understand the real capacity of its bottling line. “We were able to measure our intentional and unintentional downtimes and be able to understand and work on the specific issues that would make a real impact on the line and production,” Matthews said.
This meant that the company was able to push the capacity of the line to fulfill future demand without having to invest in a costly new line. “We’re still running with that same bottling line,” Matthews said, “It’s no longer our capacity restraint.”
Matthews added that, following the improvements MES data conributed to its bottling line, the company has identified two additional areas where better insights into performance can help improve its processes: its brewhouses and its chilling operations. They are currently in the process of applying the same steps used to improve its bottling line operations to improve the uptimes and efficiency of these two areas of beer production.
Automation World has been covering New Belgium's Brewing's application of automation technologies for quite some time. Here's a look back at our 2011 coverage of their use of PID loops, process water treatment and energy generation and wireless networks: https://www.automationworld.com/video/food-and-beverage/automation-and-control-new-belgium-brewery
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