The converters eliminate redundant power supplies for 5–12 V applications including running 24 VDC sensors and other controls on battery power. They enable the input/output to reside in the panel’s low-voltage portion. Short-circuit protected outputs, reverse voltage protection (input) and TVS diode protection are included. Line regulation is from 0.5 percent to 2 percent. Efficiency up to 85 percent reportedly limits heat generation and power draw. Select units carry UL 508. Models available are: 24 V/ 5 V (0.5A dc), 24 V/10 V (0.5A dc), 12 V/24 V (0.25A dc) and 24 V/12 V (0.5A dc).